F TO F: LEARN IT ALL
1. Introduction: The spinning process is a fundamental stage in textile manufacturing where raw cotton fibres are transformed into yarn. This transformation involves a series of mechanical processes designed to clean, align, and convert fibres into a continuous strand. Understanding both the sequence of processes and the material flow at each stage is essential for … Read more
1. Introduction to Thermal Properties in Textiles Thermal performance is a fundamental parameter in modern textile manufacturing, governing how fabrics interact with heat and ultimately influencing comfort, functionality, and end-use performance. Whether designing winter jackets, sportswear, bedding, or advanced technical textiles, manufacturers must understand how materials insulate the body, conduct heat, and respond to changing … Read more
Introduction: Noise pollution has escalated into one of the most pervasive environmental challenges of the 21st century. Rapid urbanisation, the densification of transport networks, and industrial expansion have subjected populations to chronic exposure to unwanted sound. Beyond mere annoyance, prolonged noise exposure is linked to severe health outcomes, including sleep disturbance, cardiovascular stress, and reduced … Read more
1. Introduction Weaving is one of the oldest and most fundamental methods of fabric formation in textile engineering. At its core, weaving involves the systematic interlacing of two distinct sets of yarns, warp (lengthwise) and weft (crosswise), to produce a stable and durable fabric structure. Although weaving techniques date back thousands of years to early … Read more
Introduction: Traditional and handloom textiles encompass a wide range of woven, dyed, and embellished fabrics produced on non-mechanized looms using regionally embedded skills and knowledge systems. These textiles historically served everyday, ceremonial, and status functions in local communities but are increasingly visible in contemporary silhouettes, designer collaborations, and even global trend forecasts. For students and … Read more
Introduction: The textile and apparel industry operates in one of the most complex manufacturing environments globally. High product variety, short fashion cycles, labour-intensive processes, strict quality requirements, and increasing pressure for cost efficiency and sustainability make operational excellence a constant challenge. Manufacturers are expected to deliver high-quality products at competitive costs, while simultaneously reducing lead … Read more
Introduction Textile dyeing is the process of introducing colour into fibres, yarns, or fabrics using dyes, auxiliaries, water or other media, and controlled conditions of time, temperature, and mechanical action. Conventional dyeing relies on water as the primary medium, whereas emerging technologies, such as supercritical COâ‚‚, utilise compressed carbon dioxide as a solvent to carry … Read more
September 4 – 6, 2026 | Department of Textile Technology | Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology (NIT), Jalandhar, India The world of textiles, both traditional and technical, is evolving faster than ever, and the next big wave of innovation is set to unfold at ICETT 2026. After the resounding success of the … Read more
Introduction As the world intensifies its focus on sustainability and energy efficiency, a quiet revolution is brewing in the world of insulation. For decades, we’ve relied on petroleum-based synthetics and energy-intensive materials to keep our homes warm, our clothing cozy, and our industries safe. However, these conventional options come with a significant environmental cost, contributing … Read more
Rafi AhammedResearch ScholarDr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, IndiaEmail Id – textileandapparelinsights@gmail.com Introduction The convergence of textile engineering and electronics has ushered in a transformative era where everyday clothing becomes intelligent, interactive, and responsive to our needs. Smart textiles, also known as electronic textiles or e-textiles, represent a revolutionary shift from passive … Read more